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The Final Frontier 1
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HISTORY
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HISTORY
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THE HISTORY OF "THE FINAL FRONTIER"
-------------------------------------
by Simon Plumbe (who else?)
-----------------------------
Obviously, The Final Frontier is out, but how did it all begin? Well
surprisingly, unlike most other disk mags, The Final Frontier has quite a
long history.
Where most disk mags are planned, programmed and released within just a few
months, The Final Frontier has taken TWO YEARS!! Here's how......
July 1989 - I was attending a comic mart in Birmingham. One of the stalls
there was run by the organisers of a DOCTOR WHO fan club. At that
time I was quite a WHO fan (although not as big a fan as I am of
TREK) and I wanted to try to get into fandom, so I got the
information on their next meeting and left, planning to join.
Mid-July 1989 - I went to see the DOCTOR WHO stage play "The Ultimate
Adventure" in Wolverhampton. To my surprise, the people I had
met a few weeks before were in the row behind me. We met
after the play for drinks and I decided to go along to their
next meeting at the end of July where I promptly joined the
group.
Yes, but what's this all got to do with STAR TREK? Read on.....
3rd August 1989 - I was in the pub (where else?) with several members of the
group and a few friends. It was at that time when the group
was trying to encourage members to set up their own
spin-off groups as part of the main club. An idea sprang
into my head and I suggested a local group to my two
friends (Mark Haggett and Stephen Coller) who were with me.
They both agreed and the club was formed.
Mid-August 1989 - We surprised everyone who knew about us by releasing the
first issue of our fanzine/newsletter, "TEMPORAL PHYSICS",
less than two weeks after we were formed!! Although it was
only a single double-sided sheet of A4 paper, it contained
several articles written and produced by the three founder
members.
The magazine wasn't brilliant, but it looked reasonable
considering the equipment we used - an AMSTRAD CPC6128,
using MINI OFFICE II and printing it all off on a 9-pin dot
matrix printer!! All the art and photos were included by
cutting them up and sticking them on to the master copies
with glue, which were then photocopied - well, it worked so
don't knock it!!!
Surprisingly, the first issue sold quite well considering
that we didn't really publicise it and that the main group
only had about 120 members. We sold almost 60 copies of
issue 1!!
The mag was full of spelling mistakes and typographical
errors, but we decided to stick to this as our trademark!!
September 1989 - Issue two was launched, this time with more writers and a
size increase to 6 pages. As well as this we included a
separate sheet containing a questionnaire aimed at helping
us plan the group meetings (which we hadn't started) and
improving the magazine. The questions included one important
to me and to the future of the mag itself - Did the readers
want to see non-WHO items in the mag?
21st October 1989 - At last - a meeting!! The group held the first of it's
monthly get-togethers at a local scout hut (small, but
cheap!). The attendance wasn't very high, but we covered
our costs. The third issue of the mag was launched on the
same day. The size was still 6 pages, but the front was
taken up with the first of our art covers by Vince Hirst
(who is hopefully doing some art for THE FINAL FRONTIER).
25th November 1989 - Issue 4 was launched at our second meeting with another
increase in size to 8 pages. We had also received the
results of our questionnaire and found that over 95% of
the people who responded wanted to see non-WHO items in
the mag so we devoted a page to reviewing the novel and
film of STAR TREK V - THE FINAL FRONTIER.
Now you see where TREK comes into it!
16th December 1989 - Another meeting, another issue. Attendance at the
meetings was still very poor - we were only just
managing to survive financially. Some of our members
started to feel deserted by the main group who had only
attended one meeting, and then they only turned up half
way through to sell merchandise! I had started to
receive the first real complaints about the lack of
support and help we were getting.
26th January 1990 - After writing a lot of letters and a few phone calls, I
had arranged and conducted the first interview for the
magazine with one of the regular writers, Mark Pearson.
During the Christmas period of 1989/90, Nicholas Parsons
(he made a guest appearance in one of the stories that
year - The Curse Of Fenric) was in pantomime. I wrote and
a few weeks later received a phone call from him! So on
the 26th January we went to the Grand Theatre,
Wolverhampton and interviewed him.
27th January 1990 - Our next meeting, our next magazine, this time increased
again to 10 pages. This saw the change in production from
the AMSTRAD to a PC compatible with a PANASONIC laser
printer - the improvement in quality was fantastic and we
even had access to a spelling checker!! The news of the
interview went down very well at the meeting! However,
around this time, we noticed that sales of the magazine
were dropping by a considerable rate. Many of the members
of the main club just stopped buying it. Most of them
claimed that they didn't like it anymore - we started to
suspect something!
24th February 1990 - Issue 7 was launched at our 5th meeting. The interview
was printed in full taking up 6 out of the 10 pages.
Incidentally, we were the first out of all the magazines
to interview Nicholas Parsons (both fanzines and
commercial mags) to print it!! However, sales of this
issue took a massive drop and we suddenly found
ourselves in trouble. Even with an interview, we were
being deliberately snubbed by the main group. We decided
to act!
24th March 1990 - Issue 8 and our last ever meeting! After an executive
meeting of the main team behind the mag/group, we decided
to pull out of the main group and become an independent
sci-fi fan club focusing on DOCTOR WHO and STAR TREK under
a new group name of INFINITE FRONTIERS. When we announced
this to the organiser of the main group, he showed no
surprise and I believe that someone was informing him of
everything we were doing - or maybe I was just paranoid!
The mag saw another increase in size to 12 pages and it saw
articles on QUANTUM LEAP, TEENAGE MUTANT NINJA TURTLES and
a feature on Role Playing Games. A new era was dawning!
Late April 1990 - A problem! A few days before the meeting I was called by
one of my "co-organisers" Steve Coller called me to say
that he couldn't attend the next meeting. Unfortunately we
booked the scout hut through him and they refused to hire
the room to anyone else! This left us with the problem of
contacting our few remaining loyal members and telling them
the meeting was off. Bearing this in mind, I decided not to
hold any more meetings until we could find a new location.
Because of this, the magazine was delayed and instead we
launched an April/May issue at the end of May.
May 1990 - This saw the launch of a new, re-vamped TEMPORAL PHYSICS. We had
finally decided on a logo for the mag, and the artist, Vince
Hirst, had experimented with a new type of shading that
photocopied much better and gave us more detailed cover art. This
issue saw the first part of our second interview, this time with
one-time WHO companion Deborah Watling. A very good interview
conducted by our fiction writer Mike Stevens.
July 1990 - Another doubled-up issue. The final issue of TEMPORAL PHYSICS
(issue 10 - June/July 1990) saw the light of day. Sales had
slumped to an all time low and we weren't selling enough to
recover our costs. The problem was that to receive the bulk
discounts we were getting for the photocopying, we had to have
over a certain number of copies and we were getting very close to
that lower limit!
August 1990 - No release this month, but we decided to try for one last
edition as an August/September release.
September 1990 - The obvious problem had occured. With the group effectively
in limbo, I had lost contact with most of my writers so
issue 11 was still only half finished by the end of
September. At this stage apart from Mark Pearson, I was the
only writer! I decided to call it a day.
October 1990 - While talking to some of the few people I was still in contact
with, a small group of us decided to re-launch the magazine as
a 32 page magazine being released every two months, the first
of which was to be in March 1991. We had started to plan our
publicity and I had managed to arrange a deal with a local
comic shop for them to stock the magazine for us.
November 1990 - The turning point! After a few weeks, I was already having
doubts over the success of the new magazine, especially the
financial risk involved. Sadly, I abandoned the project.
Late November 1990 - I had owned an Amiga for over 6 months, and I was a very
enthusiastic PD fan. At that time I was tired of all the
usual disk magazines that were available, and I still
wanted to get into producing a magazine of my own. I was
also starting to spend more time and money on STAR TREK
and the two just fell together - why not produce a STAR
TREK disk mag? THE FINAL FRONTIER was born.
Late 1990 - Soon after I decided to produce THE FINAL FRONTIER, I contacted a
friend, Laurie McCullogh, who ran a PD library called Lorenzo's
Domain to see if he was interested in distributing the disk - he
was, and I arranged for an advert on his catalogue disk to try
and find some contributors.
I also contacted another friend, Andrew Wilk. He wasn't a big
TREK fan (although now he's quite a NEXT GEN fan), but he was a
dedicated Amiga enthusiast and PD buff. He agreed to help out in
producing the disk and creating the art for the menu screens.
Late January 1991 - While loading a few TREK animations (by Tobias Richter),
I read a message on the screen from Tobias saying "If you
need a specialist animation, contact me." I thought it
was a long shot, especially considering how well known
Tobias is and that I am a virtually unknown person in
either TREK fandom or in the Amiga scene, but I thought I
would give it a try anyway. With saying that, it was only
the cost of a stamp.
14th February 1991 - I received a letter and a disk with some EXCLUSIVE ray-
traced art from Tobias. I was in severe shock all night!
It took me over an hour for it to sink in, and when it
did I immediately phoned Andrew Wilk to let him know the
good news. At that time I was CONVINCED that the mag was
going to be a complete success.
I don't know the dates for the rest, but I'll mention key events anyway.
Music - I wanted to have conversions of tunes from the films to accompany the
text. Unfortunately, I'm no musician (yet!) so I contacted Laurie to
see if he knew anyone. He passed on my address to Echo, now a good
friend of mine, who started work.
Also, I was in a local computer retailer in February, talking to a
few of the staff behind the counter. One of them turned out to be a
would-be musician called Barry Beale. He wasn't interested in TREK,
but he leaped at the chance to get some of his work used! With saying
that, he started to take an interest and he is now a very big TREK
and TNG fan!
(Both of these arrangements with the musicians were made in the same
week!!)
Unfortunately, neither of them were able to convert the tunes I had
wanted, but Echo was able to supply me with the three tunes on this
disk. They are all planned to appear on one of his music disks as
well, but I was desperate!
Graphics - As you may have guessed, I'm a big PD fan and I swap PD with
people from all over the UK (and Germany - I didn't forget you,
Tobias!!). One of my contacts, Ian Faichnie, was also an artist. I
asked him if he was interested and it turned out that he was also
a bit of a Trekker! After writing to him several times, he wrote
to me with an idea for a title screen, and it arrived less than
two weeks later!!
Articles - I didn't get a great response to the advert on the catalogue disk
from Lorenzo's Domain, but there were two main replies, Colin Gunn
and Alex Kerr. Both of these wrote to me, and started writing
almost as soon as I had replied to them. God, I love being a TREK
fan!
Another writer I had discovered by accident, in the same week as
the musicians, was Tim Smith. He works in a video shop and I was
in buying the latest TNG tapes and talking to him (I always talk
to strangers in shops!) and he revealed that he was... you can
probably guess the rest. I told him about the mag and he asked me
what machine it was going to be released on. You can imagine my
surprise when I told him it was on the Amiga and he said that was
the machine he owned!!
The final chance meeting was Richard Evans. I had met him in late
1990 in a comic shop in Birmingham. We started talking about the
Amiga and we ended up swapping addresses with the intention of
swapping PD. We agreed that he was going to write first. However,
I hadn't heard from him for well over a month, and by that time I
had lost his address! I promptly forgot about him (sorry
Richard!). You can imagine my surprise when I received a phone
call from him in June 1991! I was out at the time and spent the
next few weeks trying to get back in touch. When I finally did, we
exchanged addresses and I told him of the disk mag and my interest
in TREK. Could you imagine how I felt when he said he was a
Trekker as well! He said that his main use of his Amiga when he
first bought it was art, and that he had created a large number of
Trek pictures. He was also willing to write articles and reviews!
I couldn't believe my luck!! An artist and a writer in one!
One thing that has surprised me is the incredible amount of help that I was
offered by all my friends etc. With my DOCTOR WHO club, I found that most WHO
fans wanted to leave it all to the organisers and not get involved and that I
literally had to beg to get contributions!
Why did the original magazine fail? Well, it can be put down to a number of
reasons - the main group, our faith in them, our lack of advertising, people
not offering the help I needed to stay on top of things.... the list is
endless. If you want to try your hand at running a club, we may run a series
of articles in the future on how NOT to do it!
Finally, I must say a very BIG thankyou to everyone who has offered moral
support or helped in guiding THE FINAL FRONTIER from conception to it's
final release. I couldn't have done it without you all. So thanks go to (in
alphabetical order):
Richard Arnold
Barry Beale
Paul Cuipeck of N.B.S. P.D.
Cyborg
Echo of LSD
Richard Evans
Ian Faichnie
Jeremy Ford of TANK P.D.
Colin Gunn
Mark Haggett
Terence Haggett
Vince Hirst
Alex Kerr
Laurie McCullogh
Mark Pearson
Psycho of ASTAROTH
Tobias Richter
Tim Smith
Titan Books
Andrew Wilk